现代教育理念认为:“未来社会的文盲不再是不识字的人,而是不会学习的人。”教育创新要达到的主要目标之一,就是不仅要使学生学会基本知识和理论,而且掌握自我学习的能力。因此,政治教师要在课堂教学中充分发挥学生的主体作用,使学生真正成为学习的主人,培养学生的学习能力。一、创设情景,引导自学,激发学生的参与意识教育心理学认为:情景教学能把学生无意识的心理活动与有意识的心理活动相结合,减轻学生的心理压力,使学生进入学习的最佳状态,有助于启迪学生 The concept of modern education states: “In the future, illiteracy in society will no longer be illiterate people, but people who will not learn.” One of the main goals of educational innovation is to not only enable students to learn basic knowledge and theories, And master the ability of self-learning. Therefore, political teachers should give full play to students’ main role in classroom teaching so that students can truly become masters of learning and cultivate their learning ability. First, the creation of scenarios to guide self-learning, to stimulate students’ awareness of participation Educational psychology that: situational teaching students unconscious mental activity and conscious mental activity combine to reduce the psychological pressure on students to enable students to enter the best state of learning, Helps enlighten students