从硬件设备及控制原理、计算机软件、应用实例等几方面阐述了水工模型试验自动化测控系统的组成、软件功能及实际应用效果．本系统的研制成功，提高了水工模型试验的精度，加快了试验进度，增加了模型试验的高新技术含量，降低了试验人员的体力劳动强度． From the aspects of hardware equipment and control theory, computer software and application examples, the composition, software functions and practical application effects of hydraulic model test automation measurement and control system are expounded. The successful development of the system has improved the accuracy of the hydraulic model test, accelerated the test progress, increased the high and new technological content of the model test, and reduced the physical labor intensity of the test workers.