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在经济欠发达地区,由于种种原因,存在着不少产权属于私人的变压器转供农村照明用电的现象。电费的抄收工作也是由变压器户主承包,因其过程缺乏应有的监督,这部分用户的电价由承包人随口说,随意性很大,而且绝大多数电价偏高,农民反映强烈。在整顿农村照明电价过程中,若简单的硬性让其降价,又会因触犯其个人利益,户主则以亏本停供照明电相威胁。如果任其停供电,又势必产生新的无电户。对这类用电户问题,笔者认为可采取以下方法解决:1 集体购买变压器产权 对目前集体经济积累有一定实力的村组,供电部门应促其出资将私人变压器收购归村组所
In economically underdeveloped areas, for a variety of reasons, there is a phenomenon in which many property rights belong to private transformers for rural lighting. The collection of electricity charges was also contracted by the transformer households, and due to the lack of proper supervision of the process, the electricity price of this part of the users was casually stated by the contractor. The arbitrariness was great, and most of the electricity prices were high, and the farmers responded strongly. In the process of rectifying the rural lighting electricity price, if it is simple and hard to reduce prices, it will be a violation of their personal interests, and the head of household will stop at the loss of electricity for lighting. If it is allowed to stop supplying electricity, it will inevitably produce new electricity-free households. For this type of power consumers, the author believes that the following solutions can be taken: 1 Collective purchase of transformer property rights For village groups that have a certain strength in the current collective economy accumulation, the power supply department should promote its acquisition of private transformers to village groups.