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GISD收录昆虫27种(截至2005年11月),其中6种原产于中国,11种已入侵中国,10种对中国有入侵威胁.从分布、危害、传播途径等方面对这些昆虫种类进行讨论,发现:(1)GISD收录的世界入侵昆虫的信息尚不完善,一些危害严重的入侵昆虫并未被收录,如蔗扁蛾(Opogona sacchari)、湿地松粉蚧(Oracella acuta)、红脂大小蠹(Dendroctonus valens)等;(2)10种潜在入侵性昆虫对中国有巨大威胁,尤其是入侵性花园蚁(Lasius neglectus)和阿根廷蚂蚁(Linepithema humile)已在中国邻近地区发生,极有可能入侵中国;(3)来自亚洲和美洲的入侵昆虫比较容易入侵中国,对来自这些地区的昆虫应提高警惕.同时针对中国面临的严峻入侵形势,分别从立法、检疫、预警、综合防治等方面讨论了中国对外来入侵昆虫的应对策略.
GISD includes 27 species of insects (as of November 2005), of which 6 species are native to China, 11 species have already invaded China, and 10 species have threatened to invade China. The types of insects are discussed in terms of distribution, hazards and transmission routes And found that: (1) The information of invasive insects in the world collected by GISD is not yet perfect. Some of the most harmful insects are not included, such as Opogona sacchari, Oracella acuta, Dendroctonus valens and so on. (2) Ten kinds of potentially invasive insects pose a great threat to China. In particular, Lasius neglectus and Linepithema humile have occurred in the neighboring areas of China and are highly likely to invade China; (3) Invasive insects from Asia and the Americas are more likely to invade China and should be vigilant against insects from these areas. In the meantime, in view of the severe invasion situation in China, the author discusses the issues of legislation, quarantine, early warning and comprehensive prevention and control China ’s Countermeasures against Foreign Invasive Insects.