本文以某台资厂的一次工会民主选举中参选工人的演讲词为文本,并结合作者在调查中所获得的其他资料,运用扎根理论的方法,试图分析参与竞选的作业员、职员、干部在演说词中存在的差异及其原因,同时也分析了外资企业中工人群体的内部分化。 Based on the text of the speeches of the workers who participated in the democratic election of a factory in a Taiwan-invested factory, this article uses the method of grounded theory in combination with other materials obtained by the author during the investigation to try to analyze the workers, employees and cadres participating in the election The differences in the speech and their causes, but also analyzes the internal differentiation of workers in foreign-funded enterprises.