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熊过《故相国石斋杨公墓表》中有“或说七等《水浒传》宋江赦者”语,有学者认为这是正德七年(1512)以前《水浒传》已经成书并在社会上流传的“铁证”。但是通过对熊过生平、《墓表》撰写目的、材料来源、成文时间等的考察分析,结合熊过与杨慎的交往以及他们与《水浒传》的关系,可以确定《墓表》作于嘉靖三十八年至隆庆元年(1559—1567)之间,此语并非采自嘉靖之前的原始材料,而是熊过自己对刘七事件的理解或说明,因此,这则材料并不能成为正德七年前《水浒传》已经成书并在社会上流传的证据,更非“铁证”。
Some people think that this is Zhengde seven years (1512) before “Water Margin” has become a book and in the “ Circulated in society ”ironclad “. However, through the study of bear’s life, the purpose of writing ”tomb table“, the source of materials, the time of writing, etc., the relationship between Xiong Guo and Yang Shen and their relationship with ”Water Margin“ Jiajing thirty-eight years to the first year of Longqing (1559-1567), this language is not taken from the original material before Jiajing, but bears own Liu seven incident understanding or description, therefore, this material can not be Masanori seven years ago, ”Water Margin“ has become a book and spread in the community evidence, more than ”ironclad".