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一、消毒是杀灭或清除污染在各种传播媒介上的病原体,防止传染病传播的一项重要手段。在有传染病人的家庭内,消毒是遏制继发感染的最重要措施。二、消毒的针对性很强,它对不同传染病的作用不同。对肠道传染病(霍乱、伤寒、菌痢、肝炎及其他病原体引起的感染性腹泻)的作用最显著,对呼吸道传染病(流感、流脑、白喉)的作用是有限的,对虫媒传染病
First, disinfection is an important means of killing or eliminating pathogens that pollute various media and preventing the spread of infectious diseases. In families with infected patients, disinfection is the most important measure to stop secondary infections. Second, disinfection targeted, it has different effects on different infectious diseases. It has the most significant effect on intestinal infectious diseases (cholera, typhoid, bacillary dysentery, hepatitis and other pathogenic infectious diarrhea) and has a limited effect on respiratory diseases (influenza, meningitis and diphtheria) disease