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空降兵是一支担负全方位作战部队,在未来战争及突发事件中具有重要地位和作用.我国地域辽阔,山河众多,地势复杂,海拔3000米以上高原地区占全国面积的1/6,高原地区主要自然特点是海拔高、空气稀薄,氧分压低.1982年我部小分队由平原转入高原进行空降训练和探讨高原跳伞特点及如何作好氧分压低、缺氧条件下伞降演习保障工作,实践证明,当部队遇到陌生环境、高山险恶、荒凉艰险、气候恶劣等情况时,战士产生心理不平衡及不安情绪,从而加重了高山反应.
The airborne force is an all-round combat unit and plays an important role in future wars and emergencies. China has a vast territory and numerous mountains and terrains with complex topography. The plateau region at an altitude of 3,000 meters occupies 1/6 of the national total. The main natural features of the region are the high altitude, thin air and low oxygen pressure. In 1982, the unit of our ministry moved from plain to plateau for airborne training and explored the characteristics of plateau parachuting and how to make the oxygen partial pressure low and the parachute drop exercise safeguards under anoxic conditions Work and practice have proved that when troops encounter unfamiliar surroundings, dangerous mountains, desolate and dangerous terrain, the weather is poor, the soldiers have psychological imbalance and unease, which aggravates the alpine reaction.