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目的：观察生脉注射液、云南白药和大黄粉治疗急性脑出血的疗效。方法：对３２例急性脑出血患者（治疗组）在西医常规治疗基础上加用生脉注射液静滴，云南白药和大黄粉口服（或鼻饲）。同期入院的３１例急性脑出血患者（对照组）则采用西医常规治疗（即脱水、降颅压、保护脑细胞、抗感染、降血压及营养支持等治疗）。２组均连续治疗３周，比较其疗效。结果：治疗组总有效率为９０．６０％，对照组为６７．７４％，２组疗效有显著性差异（Ｐ＜０．０５）。治疗后患者意识障碍至清醒时间治疗组（４．５日）较对照组（５．９日）缩短；治疗组并发症发生率（２１．９％）显著低于对照组（３８．７％，Ｐ＜０．０５）。结论：在西医常规治疗基础上，静滴生脉注射液，口服（鼻饲）云南白药和大黄粉治疗急性脑出血有较好疗效
Objective: To observe the effect of Shengmai injection, Yunnanbaiyao and rhubarb powder in the treatment of acute cerebral hemorrhage. Methods: Thirty-two patients with acute cerebral hemorrhage (treatment group) were given oral Shengmai injection, Yunnan Baiyao and rhubarb powder (or nasal feeding) on the basis of routine treatment of western medicine. In the same period, 31 patients with acute cerebral hemorrhage (control group) were treated with Western medicine (dehydration, intracranial pressure reduction, brain cell protection, anti-infection, blood pressure lowering and nutrition support). 2 groups were treated for 3 weeks, compare their efficacy. Results: The total effective rate was 90.60% in the treatment group and 67.74% in the control group. There was significant difference between the two groups (P <0.05). After treatment, the patient’s disturbance of consciousness to awake time was shorter in the treatment group (4.5 days) than that in the control group (5.9 days). The complication rate in the treatment group (21.9%) was significantly lower than that in the control group (38.7% P <0.05). Conclusion: Based on the conventional treatment of western medicine, intravenous injection of Shengmai injection and oral administration of nasal feeding Yunnanbaiyin and rhubarb powder have a good curative effect on acute intracerebral hemorrhage