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民族区域自治制度是具有中国特色的解决民族问题的基本形式。随着中国经济转型与社会发展的深入推进、国家政策的不断扶持为民族区域自治制度发展提供了历史机遇。与此同时,民族区域自治制度也面临着多种挑战。在新的历史时期,发展完善民族区域自治制度可以从化解各民族间利益冲突、强化对中华民族的认同、完善相关法律法规等方面切入。
The system of regional autonomy of ethnic minorities is the basic form of solving ethnic problems with Chinese characteristics. With the further promotion of China’s economic restructuring and social development, the continuous support of national policies has provided historical opportunities for the development of the system of regional ethnic autonomy. At the same time, the system of ethnic regional autonomy also faces many challenges. In the new historical period, developing and perfecting the system of regional autonomy of ethnic minorities can start with resolving the conflicts of interests among ethnic groups, strengthening the recognition of the Chinese nation, and improving relevant laws and regulations.