我国古代因诗获祸者可谓多矣。然而历来论者都从诗外寻找原因。其实,诗祸与诗本身的特点是有联系的。不妨先看两则诗祸实例。南北朝的谢灵运,是个著名的山水诗人。他在永嘉当太守时,得了一场大病。病愈后登楼赋诗《登池上楼》。诗中有“池塘生春草,园柳变鸣禽”之句。有人说这两句诗毁谤王朝,影射江山 In ancient times, the victims of poetry can be described as more. However, historical writers have searched for reasons outside of poetry. In fact, the misfortune of poetry is related to the characteristics of poetry itself. Let us first look at two examples of poetry. Xie Lingyun of the Northern and Southern Dynasties was a famous landscape poet. When he was a prefect in Yongjia, he got a serious illness. After recovering, he wrote the poem “Dengchi upstairs.” In the poem, there is a sentence: “The pond has spring grass, and the garden will change songbird”. Some people say that these two poems are smashing the dynasty and invading the country