化学工业在创造丰富物质文明的同时,也给人类带来了严重的环境污染。如今化学和化工成为高等学校的冷门专业,化工厂也成为污染的代名词。随着环境的恶化,人们的环境意识逐渐增强,保护环境的呼声日益高涨。“绿色化学”也将以崭新的形象取代传统的化学工业。所谓“绿色化学”不仅是一个时髦的名词,而是指利用化学原理从根本上消除或减少化学工业对环境的污染。其手段是采用“高选择性的化学反应”和“过程密集化”新技术,使生产过程 While creating a rich material civilization, the chemical industry has also brought serious environmental pollution to mankind. Nowadays, chemistry and chemical industry have become popular professions in higher education, and chemical plants have become synonymous with pollution. With the deterioration of the environment, people’s environmental awareness has gradually increased, and the protection of the environment has become increasingly loud. “Green Chemistry” will also replace the traditional chemical industry with a brand new image. The so-called “green chemistry” is not only a fashionable term, but the use of chemical principles to fundamentally eliminate or reduce the environmental pollution of the chemical industry. Its means is to adopt “highly selective chemical reaction” and “process-intensive” new technologies to make the production process