一、引言自第二次世界大战以来，全球经济虽几经波折，但已朝多边贸易的趋势发展。１９９４年多数发展中国家与发达国家签订的《乌拉圭回合协议》是这一发展过程中迈出的重要一步。依据该协议建立的新的“世界贸易组织”是通过规章制度的仲裁拥有更高的权力来解决各国之间的贸 I. INTRODUCTION Although the global economy has experienced many ups and downs since the Second World War, it has been moving toward the trend of multilateral trade. The Uruguay Round Agreement signed by most developing countries and developed countries in 1994 is an important step in this process of development. The new “World Trade Organization” established under the agreement is a solution to the trade between countries through higher authority through the arbitration of rules and regulations