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北宋诗人雅集唱和普遍,宋仁宗朝尤为突出。本文集中考察宋仁宗朝的礼部唱和诗作,其主要内容歌咏日常生活琐事;戏謔的咏物诗作;揭示文坛时弊的诗作。其诗歌技巧上:讲究韵律,语言平易之中讲究修辞美。在诗歌功能上,提倡“渲其底滞而忘其倦怠”的娱乐功能。这些对宋诗内容上的生活化、世俗化;审美风尚上的以俗为美、亦俗亦雅及宋诗“平淡而山高水长”的意境美的形成有一定的影响。
Northern Song Dynasty poet elegant singing and universal, Song Renzong Chao is particularly prominent. This thesis focuses on the Ritual Singing and Poetry of Song Renzong, whose main content is singing chores of daily life, joking Yongwu poems and poems revealing the disadvantages of the literary world. His poetry skills: pay attention to rhythm, language easy to pay attention to rhetoric beauty. In the poetry function, advocate “render the end of the hysteresis and forget its burnout ” entertainment function. These have a certain impact on the life and secularization of the content of the Song poetry; the formation of the artistic beauty of the aesthetic style of the aesthetic style is also influenced by the vulgar beauty, the vulgar beauty and the Song poetry.