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1 临床资料 54例患者均为住院病人,男47例,女7例,年龄19～62岁。平均45.8岁。肝硬变患者43例,亚急性肝坏死患者3例,肝癌患者8例。肝昏迷Ⅱ级患者20例,Ⅲ级患者34例(按5级分级法)。所有患者均有躁动不安,扑翼样震颤,肝臭,肌张力增强,腱反射亢进,踝阵挛等表现。治疗方法:首次,用氢溴酸东莨菪碱注射液0.6～0.9mg,缓缓静脉推注,如果用药5分钟后尚未安静,可加用上药0.3～0.6mg。结果:用药1次者38
1 Clinical data 54 patients were hospitalized patients, 47 males and 7 females, aged 19 to 62 years. Average 45.8 years old. 43 cases of cirrhosis, 3 cases of subacute hepatic necrosis, 8 cases of liver cancer. Twenty patients with hepatic coma Ⅱ and 34 patients with grade Ⅲ were divided into five grades. All patients were restless, flapping wing tremor, liver odor, increased muscle tone, tendon hyperreflexia, ankle clonus and other performance. Treatment: For the first time, with scopolamine hydrobromide injection 0.6 ~ 0.9mg, intravenous bolus injection, if the medication has not been quiet after 5 minutes, you can add the drug 0.3 ~ 0.6mg. Results: medication once 38