《孟子》对中国文化史的影响可谓至深至著,尤其在独立人格塑造和士人气节培养方面,恐无其他经典可与之相比。唐宋以来,便有学者指出,“求观圣人之道,必自孟子始”“孟氏醇乎其醇也”。“孟子有功于道,为万世师。”故作为中国人,都应该认真读读《孟子》。阅读《孟子》,与其他经典一样,需要借助前人的注疏。关于《孟子》的注疏,可分为两种:一是古人所作,代表性的有东汉赵岐的《孟子章句》、南宋朱熹的《孟子集注》、清代焦循的《孟子 The influence of “Mencius” on the history of Chinese culture can be described as profound, especially in the cultivation of independent personality and intellectuals, no other classic can be compared with it. Since the Tang and Song dynasties, some scholars have pointed out: “Seeing the way of saints, from the beginning of Mencius ” “Monet alcohol alcohol also ”. “Mencius has done a good job for the Master.” Therefore, as a Chinese, they should read Mencius carefully. Reading “Mencius”, like the other classics, requires the help of ancestral annotation. There are two kinds of annotation about “Mencius”: one is the Mencius chapter sentence written by the ancients in the Eastern Han Dynasty, the “Mencius” written by the Zhu Xi in the Southern Song Dynasty,