“有机的报纸运动”理论是马克思在论述新闻真实时提出的。虽然该理论已经时隔100多年,但依然为当下的新闻报道实践提供了重要理论依据。同时,随着传媒技术的不断革新,新媒体、自媒体的出现,“有机的报纸运动”的内涵也将不断拓宽。本文试图以媒体对“哈尔滨塌桥事件”的报道为例,论述马克思关于报纸报道特点的“有机的报纸运动”理论。 The theory of “organic newspaper movement” was put forward by Marx in discussing the truth of the news. Although the theory has been separated by more than 100 years, it still provides an important theoretical basis for the current news reporting practice. At the same time, as media technologies continue to innovate, the emergence of new media and self-media will continue to broaden the connotation of “organic newspaper movement.” This paper attempts to use the media coverage of the incident “collapse of the bridge in Harbin” as an example to discuss the characteristics of Marx’s newspaper, “the newspaper movement” theory.