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至1995年底,经第三次全国工业普查证实,我国的电力工业装机总容量已达21722万kW,年发电量10069亿kWh,分别占世界第三位和第二位。尤其是“八五”以来,发电装机容量平均每年增长9.5％,发电量平均每年增长10.1％,这种速度在世界电力发展史上也是罕见的,成绩不可谓不大。 但从供需平衡上看,困扰我国长达20余年的缺电问题至今仍未很好解决,1995年电力
By the end of 1995, after the third national industrial census confirmed that the total installed capacity of China’s power industry reached 21,722 million kW, and the annual power generation amounted to 10,069 billion kWh, which accounted for the third and the second respectively in the world. Especially since the “Eighth Five-Year Plan” period, the average installed power generation capacity has increased by 9.5% annually, and the average annual power generation capacity has increased by 10.1%. This rate is also rare in the history of world electric power development, and the results are irrelevant. However, from the perspective of balance between supply and demand, the problem of power shortage that has plagued China for more than 20 years has not yet been solved. Power in 1995