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建立科技情报计算机检索系统须考虑众多因素,而情报用户的情况就是其中之一。用户既是机检系统服务的对象,又是机检系统的一个重要组成部分。了解用户的情报意识,情报能力,情报需求及其满足程度,还有用户对机检工作的认识,这是在系统分析时,应当进行的一项基础性工作。最近,笔者采用调查表的方式,做了一次用户调查。为使调查表设计较为合理,预先搞了试验性调查,根据回函情况,对表做了部分修改,才做为正式的调查表,直接发给本省内各行业一些单位的部分科技、管理人员本人。共分发调查表400份,其中200份发给直接用户(办了阅览证者),另外200份
There are many factors to consider when establishing a computer-based information retrieval system for scientific and technological intelligence, and intelligence users are one of them. The user is not only the object of the service of the inspection system, but also an important part of the inspection system. Understand the user’s intelligence awareness, intelligence capabilities, intelligence needs and the degree of satisfaction, as well as the user’s understanding of the machine inspection work, this is a basic work that should be carried out in the system analysis. Recently, the author used survey forms to conduct a user survey. In order to make the questionnaire design more reasonable, a pilot investigation was conducted in advance. According to the reply letter, the table was partially modified before it was used as an official survey form and sent directly to some of the technology and management personnel of some units in various industries within the province. I personally. A total of 400 questionnaires were distributed, of which 200 were sent to direct users (persons who had obtained a reading permit) and 200 were