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本文报道了腹腔内癌肿并急腹症１６１例诊治体会。总结了其常见的临床类型有：急性梗阻，腹腔内出血，急性腹膜炎，癌性腹水伴感染，急性胆道感染，腹腔内癌肿术后急腹症以及罕见的癌肿引起的急性腹痛。并分别阐述了各类型的临床表现特点，提出了在诊断过程中如何根据病情及其临床表现的特点作出急腹症的诊断和原发癌肿的诊断。治疗措施上积极做好围手术期的处理，创造条件，争取切除肿瘤，无论是根据性或是姑息性切除，均有利于改善患者的生存质量。
This article reported the experience of diagnosis and treatment of 161 patients with intra-abdominal cancer and acute abdomen. The common clinical types are summarized as acute obstruction, intraperitoneal hemorrhage, acute peritonitis, cancerous ascites with infection, acute biliary tract infection, acute abdomen after intra-abdominal cancer surgery, and rare abdominal pain caused by rare cancer. The clinical manifestations of each type were described and the diagnosis of acute abdomen and the diagnosis of primary cancer were made according to the characteristics of the disease and its clinical manifestations. Treatment measures to actively do a good job of perioperative treatment, create conditions, and strive to remove the tumor, whether based on palliative resection, are conducive to improving the quality of life of patients.