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文学是一定社会的反映,社会又为文学提供了历史背景。在美国短短的文学史上,以海明威为代表的“迷惘的一代”带给了人们不少的思维空间,尤其海明威笔下的那些主人公。他们能够让人们永远记住除了他们刻有作者本人的印迹这一因素,更重要的是他们的文学价值和社会意义。从海明威的主人公形象分析看出,他们性格各有不同,却始终有个共同特征:抗争、坚定。海明威笔下的人物不仅为他那个时代带来思考和原动力,更为人类的发展、社会的进步提供了精神力量。
Literature is a reflection of a certain society, and society provides the historical background for literature. In the short history of literature in the United States, the “lost generation” represented by Hemingway has given people plenty of room for thinking, especially those written by Hemingway. They allow people to always remember that apart from their imprinting of the author, the more important is their literary value and social significance. From the analysis of the image of protagonist Hemingway, they all have different personalities but always share a common characteristic: resistance and determination. Hemingway’s characters not only brought his thinking and driving force to his time, but also provided spiritual strength for the development of mankind and the progress of society.