子宫肌瘤是女性生殖器官最常见的良性肿瘤,发病率大约占育龄妇女的20%~25%[1]。治疗方法分为药物治疗、介入治疗和手术治疗。药物治疗停药后肌瘤继续生长,介入治疗效果不确切,可出现消瘤不全致复发,故目前仍以手术为主要措施。现就各种术式的优缺点及对机体的影响进行综述。1全 Uterine fibroids are the most common benign tumors of female genital organs, the incidence of about 20% to 25% of women of childbearing age [1]. Treatment methods are divided into drug treatment, interventional therapy and surgical treatment. Medical treatment of fibroids continue to grow after discontinuation of interventional therapy is not exact, there may be recurrence of incomplete tumor, it is still the main measure for surgery. Now on the advantages and disadvantages of various surgical procedures and the impact on the body are reviewed. 1 all