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从1958年起实行的新财政管理体制,是改进我国当前财政管理上的一个重大措施。新财政管理体制的基本精神是要扩大地方财权,发挥地方管理财政的积极性与主动性,因地制宜地完成国家的统一计划。因此,反映在中央与地方财政收支管理上,与过去有很大的差别。过去,是由中央各主管业务部门按业务系统对地方下达具体的事业发展计划和财务指标,财政部根据中央各部门的财务指标与国家经济委员会规定的年度国民经济计划指标,对地方财政下达综合性的
The new fiscal management system implemented since 1958 is an important measure to improve China’s current fiscal management. The basic spirit of the new fiscal management system is to expand local financial power, give play to the enthusiasm and initiative of local governments to manage finance, and complete the national unified plan according to local conditions. Therefore, reflected in the management of revenues and expenditures of the central and local governments, there is a big difference from the past. In the past, the Central Government departments in charge of business according to business systems to local specific business development plans and financial indicators, the Ministry of Finance in accordance with the central departments of the financial indicators and the National Economic Council annual national economic planning targets, issued a comprehensive local financial Sexual