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高而大的山谓『岳』、谓『岭』,高而险的山谓『岩』,高而陡的山谓『峭』,尖而高的山谓『峰』,高大峭峻的山谓『崇』,连绵不断的山谓『峦』,形如屏障的山谓『嶂』,坡陡顶平的山谓『崮』。土堆成的山谓『丘』,较低而顶平的山谓『冈』。山顶谓『巅』,极高的山顶谓『山(?)』,山陡立的侧面谓『崖』,山麓谓『陬』,山谷谓『峪』。
The high and big mountains are called “yue”, which means “mountain”, the high-rising mountain is called “rock”, the high and steep mountain is called “kim”, the sharp and high mountain is called “peak”, and the tall and steep mountain is It means “courage,” a continuous mountain that is called “峦”, a mountain shaped like a barrier to be called “嶂”, and a hill that is steep and flat on top is called “崮”. The hills where the soil is piled up are called “hills”, and the lower and flat mountains are called “okas.” The top of the mountain is called “巅”. The top of the mountain is called “mountain (?)”. The steep side of the mountain is called “cliff”, the mountain is called “陬”, and the valley is called “峪.”