Measurement of differential cross sections of neutron-induced deuteron production reactions on carbo

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The angle-differential cross sections of neutron-induced deuteron production from carbon were meas-ured at six neutron energies from 25 to 52 MeV relative to those of n-p elastic scattering at the China Spallation Neutron Source (CSNS) Back-n white neutron source.By employing the AE-E telescopes of the Light-charged Particle Detector Array (LPDA) system at 15.1° to 55.0° in the laboratory system,ratios of the angle-differential cross sections of the 12C(n,xd) reactions to those of the n-p scattering were measured,and then,the angle-differen-tial cross sections of the 12C(n,xd) reactions were obtained using the angle-differential cross sections of the n-p elast-ic scattering from the JENDL-4.0/HE-2015 library as the standard.The obtained results are compared with data from previous measurements,all of which are based on mono-energic neutrons,the evaluated data from the JENDL-4.0/HE-2015 library and the ENDF-B/VIII.0 library,and those from theoretical calculations based on INCA code and Talys-1.9 code.Being the first white-neutron-source-based systematic measurement of the angle-differential cross sections of neutron-induced deuteron production reactions on carbon in several tens of MeV,the present work can provide a reference to the data library considering the lack of experimental data.
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