Bioleaching of zinc from gold ores using Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans

来源 :International Journal of Minerals Metallurgy and Materials | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:lk656lk55lk6
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
The present work investigated microbial leaching of zinc from ore using Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans (ATCC 14859). The ore samples, consisted of 13wt% zinc, were obtained from a gold mine in north-eastern Thailand. A shake flask study was performed on the ore samples using a rotary shaker under the following fixed conditions (250 r·min-1, 30°C for 16 d). The influence of various conditions, namely medium type (with and without iron), particle ore size (<20, 20-40, 40-60, 60-100, and >100 mesh), ore density (20 kg·m-3, 50 kg·m-3, and 100 kg·m-3), and pH of the medium (2, 2.5, 2.8, and 3), were investigated. The microbial leaching was assessed by determining the concentration of zinc in the medium and compared with the initial sample concentration. The results show that Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans can successfully leach zinc by as much as 6 times compared with the control experiment (without Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans ferrooxidans). The maximum efficiency (92.3%) for microbial leaching is obtained in iron-containing medium, 20-40 mesh ore sizes, 20 kg·m?3 ore density at pH 2.8, and the zinc content is found in the medium at about 120 mg·L-1. The present work investigated microbial leaching of zinc from ore using Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans (ATCC 14859). The ore samples, consisted of 13 wt% zinc, were obtained from a gold mine in north-eastern Thailand. A shake flask study was performed on the ore samples Using a rotary shaker under the following fixed conditions (250 r · min-1 at 30 ° C for 16 days). The influence of various conditions, which medium type (with and without iron), particle ore size (<20, 20- 40, 40-60, 60-100, and> 100 mesh), ore density (20 kg · m -3, 50 kg · m -3, and 100 kg · m -3) 2.5, 2.8, and 3), were investigated. The results show that Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans can successfully leach zinc by as much as 6 times more with the control experiment (without Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans ferrooxidans). The maximum efficiency (92.3%) for microb ial leaching was obtained in iron-containing medium, 20-40 mesh ore sizes, 20 kg · m -3 ore density at pH 2.8, and the zinc content was found in the medium at about 120 mg · L -1.
其他文献
以知识分子为主体的文化批评正面临三重困境:一是专业叙述陈规与社会经验分析之间往往出现扦格和错位;二是以事件批评和道德批评为特征的文化批评,无法做到深入地表,对一种贯
网络信息技术为预印本的发展提供了适宜的土壤,同时现有出版体制的弊端促使预印本作为交流系统时效性一种平衡机制的开发和利用。本文以arXiv为例剖析了预印本的运行机制,通
从建立GSM-R铁路应急通信网络的需要出发,在组播路由算法ODMRP的基础上通过改进,提出1种支持GSM-R铁路应急通信网络组呼的组播路由新算法(REGCA)及其算法流程.在该算法中加入
继电保护装置恒定失效率的估算,是继电保护装置可靠性评估的基础。文中分析了根据现场数据估算恒定失效率时存在的数据问题,讨论了适合现场数据的恒定失效率估算方法,即极大
基于面向对象的思想和有色Petri网理论,构建库所的令牌,描述城市轨道交通牵引供电系统中组成结点的元件、开关及结点的含源性质,进而建立城市轨道交通牵引供电系统结线分析的
针对当前大部分企业危机预警模型特征选取和等级分类困难的现状,提出一种基于熵的预警方法.该方法首先对企业运营的指标进行特征选择,在选定指标的基础上利用判别熵选取企业
proved the detection performance of the radio system in both time domain and frequency domain.