论文部分内容阅读
发展中国家,每年有450万以上的儿童死于腹泻病,其中50%是死于慢性腹泻合并症。病毒、细菌、真菌和寄生虫等肠道感染都会引起小儿慢性腹泻,小儿感染肠道原虫之后,会引起急、慢性腹泻,急性腹泻也会转变成经常复发。及时纠正水与电解质间的平衡,对特异性的病原采用针对性的药物,根据药物敏感的试验结果选择用药,还可以使用蒙脱石粉和锌等,促进儿童的肠黏膜修复,缩短腹泻的病程。本文对小儿慢性腹泻病与阿米巴感染情况进行研究,分析了小儿肠道原虫,人芽囊原虫、肠阿米巴和隐孢子虫、蓝氏贾弟鞭毛虫等寄生虫导致的小儿慢性腹泻病。从而制定出适当的干预和治疗的措施,使小儿慢性腹泻治愈率得到提高,使患儿生活质量得到改善。
In developing countries, more than 4.5 million children die from diarrheal diseases each year, 50% of them die of chronic diarrhea complications. Intestinal infections, such as viruses, bacteria, fungi and parasites, can cause chronic diarrhea in children. After an infection of intestinal protozoa in children, acute and chronic diarrhea can occur in children. Acute diarrhea also transforms into frequent recurrences. Promptly correct the balance between water and electrolyte, the specific pathogen using targeted drugs, drug-sensitive test results based on the choice of medication, montmorillonite powder and zinc can also be used to promote intestinal mucosal repair of children and shorten the course of diarrhea . In this paper, children with chronic diarrhea and amoeba infection were studied, the analysis of children with intestinal protozoan, Blastocystis, Enteromoea and Cryptosporidium, Giardia lamblia parasites and other children caused by chronic diarrhea disease. In order to develop appropriate intervention and treatment measures, so that children with chronic diarrhea cure rate is improved, so that children’s quality of life improved.