在体育教学中,为了调动学生学习的主动性和积极性,了解影响学生积极性的因素是十分必要的。只有了解了这些因素并加以引导,教师才能令学生积极地参与体育运动,激发其学习兴趣,变被动为主动,提高教学质量。本文阐述了影响学生积极性的三种因素,并对调动学生积极性的方法进行了简要的研究。 In physical education, in order to mobilize the initiative and enthusiasm of students, it is necessary to understand the factors that affect the enthusiasm of students. Only by understanding these factors and guiding them can teachers make students actively participate in sports, stimulate their interest in learning, become passive and take the initiative to improve the quality of teaching. This article expounds three factors that affect the enthusiasm of students and makes a brief study on the methods of mobilizing students’ enthusiasm.