一种早已存在,但迄今未曾得到社会公认和普遍关注的混合制经济,正在热带非洲顽强生成与发展,并在社会经济生活领域日益显出不同凡响的作用与效应。如今,这种新的复合型经济形态事实上成为穷困落后国家切实可行的有效的经济发展模式和途径。 一、混合制形态的崛起 热带非洲的混合制经济形态,约可分为三种不同类型。 第一类是原生形态,也即初级形态。这种原生性混合制经济形态,主要有两种形式,一种早在公元初原始氏族制开始瓦解,无阶级社会转向阶级社会,在氏族公社内部便孕育着的奴 A hybrid economy that has long existed but has so far not been universally acknowledged and generally concerned by the community is playing a strong role in the formation and development of tropical Africa and has increasingly shown its extraordinary effect and role in the field of social and economic life. Today, this new compound economy has in fact become a viable and effective model and means of economic development for the poor and backward countries. I. The Rise of a Mixed System Tropical mixed economic systems in Africa can be divided into three different types. The first is the primary form, that is, primary form. There are mainly two forms of this primitive mixed economic system. One is that as early as the beginning of the third century AD, the original clan system began to disintegrate, the non-class society turned to a class society and the slaves conceived inside the clan commune