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老南京过年的习俗,首先是腊月二十三的“送灶”。连孔夫子都说过“宁媚子灶”的话。据说灶王爷这个神是一家之主,一年里头,全家的是非善恶,他都看在眼里。同时,说不定小孩们不注意,平时说了甚么得罪神佛菩萨的不敬之言。总之,灶王到了年底要向玉皇大帝报告,这是不能不防的,所以送灶时,家家都要买一碟灶糖和一副香烛欢送灶神,请求他“上天言好事,下地保平安。”
Old Nanjing New Year’s customs, the first is the twelfth lunar month twenty-three “to send stoves.” Even Confucius have said “rather pro-sub stove” words. It is said that this god is the Lord of the stove stove, one year, the whole family is good and evil, he looks in the eyes. At the same time, maybe children do not pay attention, usually said something to offend the goddess Bodhisattva’s disrespectful words. In short, the kitchen king to the end of the year to report to the Jade Emperor, this is irresistible, so to send stove, every family should buy a dish of sugar and a candle fawn god, asked him “God said good things, to ensure peace. ”