我院儿科门诊于1997年8月～1998年10月采用茵栀黄注射液口服治疗母乳性黄疸患儿30例,获良好效果。1 一般资料治疗组30例,男18例,女12例,胎龄38.8±0.4,出生体重(3.46±0.41)/kg,就诊时日龄5d～32d,平均(14±3.8)d,皮肤出现黄染时间5d～7d。对照组26例,男14例,女12例,胎龄37.9±0.42,出生体重(3.5±0·4)kg,就诊时日龄5d～28d,平均(13.8±4.3)d,皮肤出现黄染时间5d～7d。2 诊断标准 Pediatric clinic in our hospital from August 1997 to October 1998 Yinzhihuang injection oral treatment of breast milk jaundice in 30 cases, with good results. 1 General Information The treatment group of 30 patients, 18 males and 12 females, gestational age 38.8 ± 0.4, birth weight (3.46 ± 0.41) / kg, the day of treatment 5d ~ 32d, an average of 14 ± 3.8d, Yellow dye time 5d ~ 7d. The control group of 26 cases, 14 males and 12 females, gestational age 37.9 ± 0.42, birth weight (3.5 ± 0.4) kg, the day of treatment 5d ~ 28d, an average of (13.8 ± 4.3) d, Time 5d ~ 7d. 2 diagnostic criteria