鉴于我国国情、粮情特殊，粮食又是特殊商品和重要的战略物资，为了稳定粮食生产，粮油商品流通特别是在购销环节，应有特殊的政策。笔者的基本思路是，在稳定粮食生产的基础上，实施稳购稳销稳定农民负担的“三稳”政策。在稳购方面，建议取消现行定购办法，在农村以耕地面积 Given China’s national conditions and special food conditions, grain is also a special commodity and an important strategic material. In order to stabilize grain production, grain and oil commodity circulation, especially in the buying and selling process, should have special policies. The author’s basic idea is to implement the “three-steady” policy of stabilizing purchases, stabilizing and stabilizing peasants’ burdens on the basis of stabilizing food production. In terms of stability, it is proposed to cancel the current ordering method and use arable land in rural areas.