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白羽原名宫竹心,1920年代初他与鲁迅的交往,对其日后武侠小说创作产生了重要影响。但在目前的研究中对此存在着误区:一方面,鲁迅对落拓文学青年的热情被强调,却忽视了他的冷热变化;另一方面,鲁迅及新文学观的影响被凸显,却屏蔽了白羽武侠转向的内在原因。这跟二人文化身份的不对等及新旧雅俗文学的等级划分不无关系。如今,新文学所象征的高雅品格已黯然退色,但在白羽的评述中仍不乏文学精英意识招降纳叛的企图。
Bai Yu, formerly known as the palace bamboo heart, his contact with Lu Xun in the early 1920s had an important influence on his future martial arts novels. However, there are some misunderstandings in the current research: on the one hand, Lu Xun’s enthusiasm for the literary youth who have been left out is emphasized, while his cold and hot changes are neglected. On the other hand, the influence of Lu Xun and the new literary theory is highlighted, The internal causes of the white feather martial arts shift. This is not related to the unequal cultural identity of the two men and the hierarchy of old and new elegant and popular literature. Today, the elegant character symbolized by the new literature has been eclipsed, but there is still no shortage of attempts by the literary elite to recruit and defend.