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目的引进婴儿儿科症状检查表(BPSC),分析中文版的信度和效度。方法选取上海市代表性市区0~17个月30d婴幼儿,回收有效量表302份。间隔2~4周的重测样本有30人。统计分析采用探索性因素分析等方法。结果保留量表中的原有12个项目,确定了三个因子:生活规律、不灵活、烦躁,累计贡献率为55.80%。项目的因子载荷在0.49~0.78之间。量表的Cronbach’sα系数为0.75,重测信度为0.77(P<0.01)。BPSC总分与婴幼儿社会性和情绪评估简表(BITSEA)的行为问题分量表得分呈正相关(r=0.41,P=0.001)。结论 BPSC中文版具有良好的信度和效度,可用于0~17个月30d婴幼儿社会情绪的评价。
Objective To introduce Infant Pediatric Symptom Checklist (BPSC) to analyze the reliability and validity of the Chinese version. Methods A total of 302 infants and toddlers aged 0-17 months in Shanghai were selected and 302 effective prescriptions were collected. There are 30 retest samples at intervals of 2 to 4 weeks. Statistical analysis using exploratory factor analysis and other methods. The results of the retention of the original 12 items in the scale, identified three factors: the law of life, inflexible, irritable, the cumulative contribution rate of 55.80%. The project’s factor load is between 0.49 and 0.78. The Cronbach’s α coefficient of the scale was 0.75, and the test-retest reliability was 0.77 (P <0.01). The total score of BPSC was positively correlated with BITSEA scores of behavioral problems (r = 0.41, P = 0.001). Conclusion The Chinese version of BPSC has good reliability and validity, which can be used to evaluate the social emotions of infants and children in 30 days from 0 to 17 months.