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在当代政治哲学中,女权主义占有特殊的地位。虽然女权主义按其思想渊源来看派别众多,但其中影响最大的有三派,即自由主义的、社会主义的和激进主义的。激进女权主义的思想与其他两个派别不同,其核心是对父权制的批判。这种女权主义在三个层面上展开了对父权制的批判:首先是对母性的分析,以破除父权制所制造的关于母性的神话;其次是性别批判,以揭示男女之分的社会构造和文化构造;最后是女性的解放,即探讨如何把女人从父权制中解放出来。
Feminism occupies a special place in contemporary political philosophy. Although feminists have many factions according to their ideological origins, the three most influential factions are liberalism, socialism and radicalism. Radical feminism differs from the other two factions in that its core is the critique of patriarchy. This kind of feminism begins the critique of patriarchy on three levels: firstly, the analysis of maternity to get rid of the myth of matriarchy made by patriarchy; second, the criticism of gender to reveal the social structure and cultural structure of male and female Finally, the emancipation of women, that is, how to liberate women from patriarchy.