竞走比赛中裁判员的判罚对运动员有重大影响,在一定程度上决定着运动员能否取得优异成绩。27届奥运会和以往国际大赛中我国运动员曾取得过优异成绩,但也有一些深刻的教训。分析重大国际比赛中竞走裁判员的判罚特点有助于我们针对性的改进技术,制定战术,在今后的比赛中取得更优异的成绩。 The referee’s penalty in walking race has a significant impact on athletes, to a certain extent, determine whether athletes can achieve excellent results. Chinese athletes in the 27th Olympic Games and in previous international competitions have achieved excellent results, but there are also some profound lessons. The analysis of the penalty features of walking referees in major international competitions helps us to improve our technology and tactics to achieve better results in future competitions.