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在化学工业如粘胶、橡胶、皮革、人造丝、染料等工业中,硫化氢对工人时常有所伤害。关于硫化氢对眼部之损害,1700年 Ramazzini 氏首先提出,清除地沟的工人工作数小时以上时,眼部即有刺激现象。Ranhine 氏(1936)于人造丝工厂中,两年內发现1598例之浅层点状角膜炎,除国外文献2外。袁佳琴等(1955)曾报告某染厂于通风不良之情况下,发生硫化氢之结膜炎与角膜炎。魏景文(1958)亦曾报告在染整厂所见的硫化氢眼中毒。夏贤闽(1959)报告某矿务局之废井中工人发生硫化氢中毒的眼症状。我院于1958年3月
In the chemical industry such as viscose, rubber, leather, rayon, dyes and other industries, hydrogen sulfide workers often hurt. Regarding hydrogen sulfide damage to the eyes, Ramazzini first proposed in 1700 that the workers in the ditches work hours more than the eye irritation. Ranhine’s (1936) rayon plant in two years found 1598 cases of superficial punctate keratitis, with the exception of foreign literature 2. Yuan Jiaqin et al. (1955) reported that hydrogen sulphate conjunctivitis and keratitis occurred in a dyeing factory in poorly ventilated conditions. Wei Jingwen (1958) also reported the hydrogen sulfide eye poisoning seen in dyeing and finishing plants. Xiaxian Min (1959) reported the eye symptoms of hydrogen sulfide poisoning by workers in the wellbore of a mining bureau. Our hospital in March 1958