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目的探讨新生儿黄疸与喂养的关系,进一步诊治新生儿黄疸。方法应用不同的喂养方式配合退黄药物治疗新生儿黄疸,观察退黄治疗效果。结果喂养不好、能量不足不利于黄疸消退,混合喂养或人工喂养(配方奶喂养)结合药物退黄效果优于纯母乳喂养。结论分娩早期的乳母乳汁分泌不足,仅为初乳,初乳较稀,含蛋白、抗体多,含脂肪少,能量不能满足新生儿的需要,导致新生儿大便少,进而又导致胆红素肝肠循环;母乳内β-葡萄糖醛酸苷酶活性特高,使胆红素在肠道重吸收增加而加重新生儿黄疸,因此,新生儿黄疸在用药的同时,应配合人工喂养或配方奶喂养。
Objective To investigate the relationship between neonatal jaundice and feeding and to further diagnose neonatal jaundice. Methods Different feeding methods were used to treat jaundice in neonates with jaundice and observe the effect of jaundice treatment. The results of poor feeding, lack of energy is not conducive to the regression of jaundice, mixed feeding or artificial feeding (formula feeding) combined with the drug yellowing effect is better than exclusive breastfeeding. Conclusions In the early stage of labor, lactating milk is under-secreted, which is only colostrum, colostrum is thinner, contains protein, more antibody, less fat, energy can not meet the needs of newborns, resulting in less stool in newborn, which in turn leads to bilirubin Cycle; breast milk β-glucuronidase extraordinarily high, so that bilirubin in the intestinal reabsorption increased aggravating neonatal jaundice, therefore, neonatal jaundice in the medication at the same time, with artificial feeding or formula feeding.