Inflammatory bowel disease: An evaluation of health information on the internet

来源 :World Journal of Gastroenterology | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:pingli_lp
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
AIM To evaluate the quality and accuracy of websites written to the public on inflammatory bowel disease(IBD)(Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis) and assess their readability level.METHODS Google?, Bing?, and Yahoo? search engines were searched independently by three researchers in December 2014. Only English-language websites were selected on the basis of predetermined inclusion and exclusion criteria. Researchers independently evaluated the quality of each website by using the DISCERN and the HONcode instruments. The readability levels were calculated using two formulas; the Flesch-Kincaid Grade Level Index, and the Coleman-Liau Readability Index. The agreement between the evaluators was calculated using Cohen kappa coefficient.RESULTS Eighty-four websites were finally identified. Scores varied from a minimum DISCERN score of 18 to a maximum of 68 [mean ± SD, 42.2 ± 10.7; median = 41.5, interquartile range, interquartile range (IQR) = 15.8] and a minimum score of HONcode of 0.14 and a maximum of 0.95 (mean ± SD, 0.16 ± 0.19; median = 0.45, IQR = 0.29). Most of these websites were reviewed in 2014 and 2015 (n = 51). The creators of these websites were: universities and research centers(n = 25, 30%), foundations and associations (n = 15, 18%), commercial and pharmaceutical companies(n =25, 30%), charities and volunteer work(n = 9, 10%), and non-university educational bodies (n = 10, 12%). The Flesch-Kincaid Grade Level readability score(mean ± SD) was 11.9 ± 2.4 and the Coleman-Liau Readability Index score was 12.6 ± 1.5. Significant correlation was found between the two readability scores (R2 = 0.509, P = 0.001). The overall agreement between evaluators measured by Cohen kappa coefficient was in the range of 0.804-0.876; rated as “Good”.CONCLUSION The DISCERN and the HONcode scores of websites varied and the readability levels of most websites were above the public readability level. The study highlights the areas that need further improvement and development in patient education online materials about IBD. AIM To evaluate the quality and accuracy of websites written to the public on inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) (Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis) and assess their readability level. METHODS Google®, Bing®, and Yahoo® search engines were searched separately by three researchers in December 2014. Only English-language websites were selected on the basis of predetermined inclusion and exclusion criteria. Researchers independently evaluated the quality of each website by using the DISCERN and the HONcode instruments. The readability levels were calculated using two formulas; the Flesch -Kincaid Grade Level Index, and the Coleman-Liau Readability Index. The agreement between the evaluators was calculated using Cohen kappa coefficient .RESULTS Eighty-four websites were finally identified. Scores varied from a minimum DISCERN score of 18 to a maximum of 68 [ mean ± SD, 42.2 ± 10.7; median = 41.5, interquartile range, interquartile range (IQR) = 15.8] and a minimum score of HONcode of 0.1 4 and a maximum of 0.95 (mean ± SD, 0.16 ± 0.19; median = 0.45, IQR = 0.29). Most of these websites were reviewed in 2014 and 2015 (n = 51). The creators of these websites were: universities and research foundations and associations (n ​​= 15, 18%), commercial and pharmaceutical companies (n = 25, 30%), charities and volunteer work (n = 9, 10%), and non The Flesch-Kincaid Grade Level readability score (mean ± SD) was 11.9 ± 2.4 and the Coleman-Liau Readability Index score was 12.6 ± 1.5. Significant correlation was found between the two readiness scores (R2 = 0.509, P = 0.001). The overall agreement between evaluators measured by Cohen kappa coefficient was in the range of 0.804-0.876; rated as “Good”. CONCLUSION The DISCERN and the HONcode scores of websites varied and the readability levels of most websites were above the public readability level. The study highlights the areas that need further improvement and deve lopmentin patient education online materials about IBD.
其他文献
用缓释投递系统对疫苗剂型进行改造是目前WHO和PVD等国际卫生组织非常关注的课题之一,而以PLPG作为疫苗缓释投递材料又是近年来国外研究最多、应用最广、被认为最有前途的疫苗投递系统,本
今年二、三季度,湖北省开展了声势盛大的贯彻统计法规情况的大检查,整个过程受到省、地(州)、市、县直至乡镇各级人大和政府领导的异乎寻常的重视。这次由人大和政府直接领
前言《旭光照相机》杂志每年都在众多专业摄影家的帮助下进行以“主机”“辅机”为题目的统计调查,今年同时对1994年~1996年为止的获奖作品所使用的照相机进行了庞大的数据统计
对GB2828-87中几个问题的探讨李卫红(常州工业技术学院)GB2828-87是一种计数调整型抽样方案的标准。这种抽样方案的特点是:当进入检验时,在质量正常的情况下,采用正常的抽样方案;当质量下降或生产不稳
天空的孩子永不低头。初秋,牛屎凹百里湖泽上空,一个黑点从天边滑出,流星般坠入一片枯草丛。“哈哈哈——”人们将猎物白头鹰从粘网中取出,五儿觉得心都要蹦出来了。“好鹰啊
目的探讨人苍白杆菌致外科重症患者感染的临床特点、危险因素与耐药性,为有效预防和控制感染提供指导。方法 2007年1月-2017年2月金华市3家医院细菌培养为人苍白杆菌34例外科
我们以前的工作表明在内毒素和失血性休克时CGRP释放入血循环。本实验在离体大鼠肠系膜动脉床灌流的模型上,发现低PH、高乳酸、高氯化钠和高蔗糖溶液均能直接引起CGRP释放增加,进一步应用
20世纪行将消失,在叹息岁月无情滑落的时候,情不自禁为中国书业的前途、命运畅想、忧虑,并深深祝愿中国书业在21世纪的大风大浪里经受考验,生生不息。记得1998年在西安举办
日本尼康公司生产的尼柯尔(NIKKOR)镜头,在世界范围内被素以对摄影器材的选择十分挑剔的专业摄影工作者一致推崇,绝非偶然。长期以来,尼康公司在尼阿尔镜头的设计和制造方面积累了
生而自由的灵魂,只能驰骋在苍茫草原。这年初冬的第一场新雪,很快就化成了空气中的湿润,原野变得寒冷而清新。小狼越长越大,铁链显得越来越短。开始采取狱中斗争的小狼,对拼