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在防止汞蒸气污染中,除合理使用汞外,汞合金屑的储存也有重要意义。过去曾推荐放在水中,1977年Vandenberge等发现水并不能防止汞蒸气的逸出。矿物油、甘油和一种称为HgX的浓溶液的效果都比水好。最近美国职业安全与保健局推荐放置于用过的X线定影液中,但对其实际效果未经鉴定。作者用8个可密封的玻璃容器,顺序编号,1、2号为对照组,不放任何试剂。3、4号内各放150毫升水,5、6号为150毫升巳用过两个月的X线定影液,7、8号内为HgX浓溶液(2两HgX粉溶于150毫升水中)。容器中液体深度均在1—1.5时。放入后一小时,用Bacharach汞蒸气探器探测有无汞蒸
In preventing mercury vapor contamination, in addition to the rational use of mercury, the storage of amalgam is also of great significance. In the past had been recommended in water, in 1977 Vandenberge found that water does not prevent the escape of mercury vapor. Mineral oil, glycerin, and a concentrated solution called HgX work better than water. Recently, OSHA recommended placing in used X-ray fixer, but its actual effect has not been identified. The authors used eight sealable glass containers, numbered sequentially, and numbered 1 and 2 as controls without any reagents. 3,4 and 150 ml each put 150 ml of water, 5,6 and 150 ml had spent two months X-ray fixing solution, 7,8 HgX concentrated solution (2 HgX powder dissolved in 150 ml of water) . The depth of the liquid in the container are 1-1.5 hours. One hour after the addition, a Bacharach mercury vapor probe was used to detect the presence or absence of mercury vapor