传统的教学方法和手段已不适应教育新形势的发展,现代教育课堂教学应体现教师是学生自主学习、自主发展的指导者和帮助者,以学生自主学习为中心,重视学生的主动性和探索性学习。教师应创造条件给学生提供充分、适当的“自主学习”的时间和空间,激发学生自主探索,帮助学生自主学习,独立思考;保护学生探索精神,创新思 The traditional teaching methods and methods are no longer adapted to the development of the new situation of education. The modern education classroom teaching should embody that teachers are the instructors and helpers for students’ independent learning and self-development. They focus on students’ independent learning and attach importance to their initiative and exploration. Sex learning. Teachers should create conditions to provide students with adequate and appropriate time and space for “self-learning”, stimulate students to explore independently, help students learn independently, and think independently; protect students’ exploration spirit, innovative thinking