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收集我院2014年6月1日至2014年10月31日门、急诊药房退药处方,按照退药原因、科室及退回药品类别进行统计、分析。患者用药后发生不良反应占总退药的38.93%,其次为患者家中自备而要求退药,占总退药21.37%;退药科室主要集中在儿科、妇产科和急诊科等;退回药品类别以抗微生物类药居多,占56.49%,其次为中成药,占13.23%。建议完善严格的退药制度,医务人员应加强业务学习,同时加强与药师及患者之间的沟通,提高患者用药依从性。
We collected the prescriptions of door and emergency pharmacy withdrawal from June 1, 2014 to October 31, 2014 in our hospital, and conducted statistics and analysis according to the reason of withdrawal, department and category of returned medicines. Adverse reactions occurred in patients taking medicine accounted for 38.93% of the total withdrawal, followed by the patient’s home and ask for withdrawal, accounting for 21.37% of the total withdrawal; retreat section mainly in pediatrics, obstetrics and gynecology and emergency department; returned The majority of antimicrobial drugs in the drug category, accounting for 56.49%, followed by proprietary Chinese medicines, accounting for 13.23%. It is suggested to improve the strict drug withdrawal system. Medical staff should strengthen their business learning and strengthen communication with pharmacists and patients so as to improve patient compliance.