Erosion and Modifications of Tungsten-Coated Carbon and Copper Under High Heat Flux

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Tungsten-coated carbon and copper was prepared by vacuum plasma spraying (VPS)and inert gas plasma spraying (IPS), respectively. W/CFC (Tungsten /Carbon Fiber-Enhancedmaterial) coating has a diffusion barrier that consists of W and Re multi-layers pre-deposited byphysical vapor deposition on carbon fiber-enhanced materials, while W/Cu coating has a gradedtransition interface. Different grain growth processes of tungsten coatings under stable and tran-sient heat loads were observed, their experimental results indicated that the recrystallizing tem-perature of VPS-W coating was about 1400 ℃ and a recrystallized columnar layer of about 30μmthickness was formed by cyclic heat loads of 4 ms pulse duration. Erosion and modifications ofW/CFC and W/Cu coatings under high heat load, such as microstructure changes of interface,surface plastic deformations and cracks, were investigated, and the erosion mechanism erosionproducts) of these two kinds of tungsten coatings under high heat flux was also studied.
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