小诺霉素是当前许多农村卫生院医治儿童疾病的常用药,该药具有抗菌、消炎等功效,但有时使用后会出现一些不良反应,如出现血尿等症状。因此,在使用小诺霉素时必须认真对待,在出现有关症状时,应作出正确的诊断,并及时采取相应的措施,以免产生不良后果。现介绍小诺霉素致肉眼血尿二例,供广大医务工作者,尤其是农村卫生院的医务工作者参考。1、患儿,男,2岁,因咳嗽在当地卫生院肌注小诺霉素10mg,两天后出现肉眼血尿,呈红茶色。入院后停用小诺霉素,经青霉素、维生素 C 等药物治疗后,尿色淡黄色,尿常规正常.肾功能、血沉正常。2.患儿,女,12岁,因口腔糜烂,经医生诊断给肌注小诺霉素10mg,2天后发现肉眼血尿。呈枣红色。入 Trichloretin is a commonly used drug used in many rural hospitals to cure children’s diseases. The drug has antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effects, but some adverse reactions sometimes occur after use, such as hematuria and other symptoms. Therefore, the use of microtomycin must be taken seriously, in the event of symptoms, should make the correct diagnosis, and take appropriate measures in time to avoid adverse consequences. Are introduced Trinchonridin two cases of gross hematuria, for the majority of medical workers, especially medical workers in rural hospitals for reference. 1, children, male, 2 years old, because of cough in the local hospital intramuscular injection of tromycin 10mg, two days after the occurrence of gross hematuria, red brown. After admission, stop taking minnomycin, after penicillin, vitamin C and other drugs, the urine color yellow, normal urinary. Renal function, erythrocyte sedimentation rate normal. 2. Children, female, 12 years old, due to oral erosion, the doctor diagnosed intramuscular injection of tromycine 10mg, 2 days after the discovery of gross hematuria. Was jujube. Into