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马克思主义的艺术生产理论强化艺术生产的实践本质,强化艺术生产与消费的辨证关系。生产理论认为消费引导着生产的根本方向,但这并不符合艺术生产的现实。海德格尔认为艺术的本质来自于一种惊异,这一惊异是一个存在论事件。伽达默尔认为艺术的本质奠基于这一事实:艺术作品储存了存在生成过程中的精神能量。精神能量是艺术作品创作和接受的根本原因与动力。精神能量概念有效地补充了马克思主义的艺术创作、艺术价值、经典的形成等理论。
Marxist theory of art production strengthens the practice essence of art production and strengthens the dialectical relationship between art production and consumption. Production theory holds that consumption leads the fundamental direction of production, but this does not conform to the reality of art production. Heidegger believes that the essence of art comes from a kind of surprise. This surprise is an epistemological event. Gadamer believes that the essence of art rests on the fact that works of art store the mental energies in the process of being. Spiritual energy is the root cause and motivation of creation and acceptance of works of art. The concept of spiritual energy effectively complements the Marxist theory of art creation, artistic value and the formation of classics.