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新课程标准中明确指出:要重视从学生的生活实践经验和已有的知识中学习数学和理解数学。我们小学数学教师要重视对学生生活中的数学学习,以他们的生活所见来理解和解释数学知识以及应用数学知识,就会更好地促使学生的思维得到提高和发展,提高学习数学的水平。一、对学生已有经验进行归纳与引伸每个人都是从上学后才会接触书本上的数学知识,但他们在生活中早就接触了数学知识,各种数学问题会伴随着他们的生活而来,虽然说这些认识是模糊的,有误差的,而对于后来他们真正接触课本知识上的数学会有一定的基础作用,也会奠定
The new curriculum standards clearly pointed out: Emphasis should be placed on learning math and understanding math from students’ practical experience and existing knowledge. Our elementary mathematics teachers should pay more attention to the mathematics learning in the students ’life, and understand and explain the mathematics knowledge and the application of the mathematics knowledge in their life, which will better promote the students’ thinking and improve the learning mathematics . First, the students have the experience of induction and extension Everyone from the school will be in contact with the mathematical knowledge of books, but they have long been exposed to mathematics in life, a variety of mathematical problems will be accompanied by their lives and Although these understandings are vague and inaccurate, they will have a certain basic effect on their subsequent access to mathematics in textbook knowledge.