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本文通过翔实的史料考证了慈禧太后在戊戍变法当中的真实态度,并不是一开始就站在顽固守旧的立场上阻挠和反对变法的。所谓要“废立阴谋”和“反对变法维新”的说法,都是片面之词。历史应公正、客观地评价慈禧太后对戊戍变法的态度,找出“百日维新”失败的真正原因,以警示后人。
In this paper, through a detailed historical data, the thesis examines the true attitude of the Empress Dowager Cixi in the reform of the Peoples Republic of China and does not obstruct and oppose the change of law from the outset in the stubborn standpoint. The so-called “waste conspiracy” and “oppose reform and change” are all one-sided words. History should fairly and objectively appraise the Empress Dowager Cixi’s attitude towards the reform of the Peoples Republic of China and find out the real reason for the failure of the “Hundred Days of Reform” to warn the posterity.