在教学中,常常发现有些学生害怕学英语,学习单词完全靠死记硬背。久而久之,他们就感到枯燥乏味。为了培养学生拼音自学、记忆单词的能力,我们在一年级英语教学中作了有益的探索和尝试。采用华东师大教科院章兼中教授倡导的“直接拼音法”进行教学,收到了比较明显的教学效果。英语是一种拼音文字。从外部形式看,每一个单词都是由字母构成的,但以内部结构看,单词却是由音素(包括辅音和元音音素)组合而成的。尤其是在认读、拼写时,字母仅仅起到一个符号 In teaching, it is often found that some students are afraid to learn English and learn words entirely by rote. Over time, they feel boring. In order to cultivate students' ability of pinyin self-learning and memory of words, we made useful explorations and attempts in first-year English teaching. Adopting the “direct phonetic method” advocated by Professor Zhang Zhongzhong of East China Normal University Academy of Education, the teaching has received relatively obvious teaching effects. English is a phonetic script. From the external form, each word is composed of letters, but in the internal structure, the words are composed of phonemes (including consonants and vowel phonemes). Especially in reading, spelling, the letter played only a symbol