月季繁殖方法很多,通常采用扦插法,但怎样才能保证成活率高、生长快、开花早,又便于管理,这是园林工作者及养花爱好者所渴望解决的问题。笔者从80年开始,曾先后采用过菜园土、黄沙、蛭石等反复扦插,但效果并不理想,近年采用砻糠灰扦插,效果显著。一、砻糠灰的选用及用前处理砻糠灰应使用出炉后经过露天存放的旧灰,切忌使用刚出炉的新灰及水灰,如必须使用新灰,则须 There are many ways to breed roses, usually using cutting method, but how to ensure high survival rate, fast growth, early flowering, and easy to manage, which is the garden workers and flower enthusiasts are eager to solve the problem. From 80 years ago, the author has successively adopted repeated cuttings of vegetable garden soil, yellow sand and vermiculite, but the results are not satisfactory. In recent years, the cuttings of ash with shredded chaff have achieved remarkable results. First, the use of chaff ash and pre-treatment of chaff ash should be used after the release of the old ash stored in the open air, should not use freshly-baked ash and water ash, if you must use the new ash, you must