教书育人是教师的两项天然职责。目前看来,教师已经能够很好的承担起教书的重任,但是在育人方面教师还未能充分发挥其职责。教师未能发挥其育人的职能,固然有教师自身的原因,但也有社会环境和学校体制等方面的因素。针对这些原因,又提出强化教师德育职能的一些措施,如明确考试目的、严格教师选拔工作、转变教师教育教学观念等。 Teaching and educating people are two natural duties of teachers. At present, teachers have been able to undertake the task of teaching well, but teachers have not yet been able to fully discharge their duties in educating people. Teachers fail to play their educational functions, of course, have their own reasons, but there are also social environment and school system and other factors. In view of these reasons, some measures to strengthen teachers’ moral education function are put forward, such as clarifying the purpose of examinations, rigorously selecting teachers, and changing the concept of teacher education.